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Multiple Choice

Which form of zoning prescribes development standards rather than use standards?

Form-based zoning focuses on shaping the built environment through development standards that govern form—building placement, height, massing, street-front continuity, and the design of the public realm—rather than dictating which uses are allowed. It uses a regulating plan and form-based codes to achieve a predictable, walkable street character, leaving the mix of land uses more flexible while still guiding appearance and relationships with the street. In contrast, Euclidean or conventional zoning centers on separating and restricting land uses with defined use categories and accompanying standards, and incentive zoning relies on granting incentives to achieve benefits, not primarily to shape form. Therefore, form-based zoning is the option that prescribes development standards about form rather than use.

Form-based zoning focuses on shaping the built environment through development standards that govern form—building placement, height, massing, street-front continuity, and the design of the public realm—rather than dictating which uses are allowed. It uses a regulating plan and form-based codes to achieve a predictable, walkable street character, leaving the mix of land uses more flexible while still guiding appearance and relationships with the street. In contrast, Euclidean or conventional zoning centers on separating and restricting land uses with defined use categories and accompanying standards, and incentive zoning relies on granting incentives to achieve benefits, not primarily to shape form. Therefore, form-based zoning is the option that prescribes development standards about form rather than use.